Known
in years past as the "Paris of the East" and "Queen
of the Orient", Shanghai is China's most populous and
sophisticated city. Its infamous Great World Entertainment
Center has been transformed into a modern state-of-the-art
theater and Shanghai Youth Center. The wide boulevard known
as the Bund was the centerpiece of colonial Shanghai
and is a major part of the 21st century showcase that Shanghai
has become.
Shanghai
(Chinese for on the sea) is a city in eastern China
that is situated on the Huannpu River, a tributary of the
Yangtze, near the Yangtze River?s mouth to the East China
Sea. Shanghai is China?s main port, commercial hub, and industrial
center.
The words
most frequently used to describe contemporary Shanghai are:
prosperous and sophisticated. Its buildings and atmosphere
are reminiscent of New York, London, and Paris. The old and
the new dwell in harmony. Historic avenues and beautiful
parks surround busy harbors and crowded streets. Pagodas,
temples, museums, and cultural centers are all part of this
bustling city. Shanghai recently hosted a Millionaires? Conference
for its many residents who now enjoy that income status.
Modern
Shanghai still retains many reminders of the past. Rich
Eastern charm and Western flavor coexist in the best of both
worlds. The population continues to rise, as people are attracted
by Shanghai?s cultural opportunities, by her history, as well
as by the pulse and the vigor which this world class metropolis
displays.
Opera,
classical music, jazz, rock, jazz, theater, acrobatics, and
dance are all featured on Shanghai?s cultural scene. Shanghai
is the birthplace of the Chinese movie and hosts nine annual
film festivals. The Shanghai symphony orchestra has long
been held in high regard, and is one of the oldest symphony
orchestras in Asia. The venues are striking in appearance
and in capacity. The Grand Theatre and the Oriental Arts
Centre have attracted top international productions. Traditional
Chinese entertainment in the area of Chinese opera and acrobatics
continue to delight large audiences as well.
Recent
years have brought dramatic changes to nightlife in Shanghai.
New bars and clubs open almost weekly. A process of sorting
has been occurring by which many new offerings are tried and
tested with some closing soon after opening, only to be replaced
by others (or reopened under new management) within a short
period of time. Sports bars, comedy clubs, theme bars (Egyptian,
Irish, glamour and fashion, Middle East, colonial, and others)
are all part of the wide array of choices.
The world's
third tallest broadcasting tower, Oriental Pearl Tower, dominates
the city skyline from its height of more than 1500 feet.
From its observation deck, visitors can enjoy spectacular
views. Modern Shanghai Museum Park houses one of the most
noteworthy collections of the Middle Kingdom and ranks among
China?s four largest museums. Ming and Qing dynasty art are
also displayed, along with fine porcelain exhibits.
The Huangpu
River divides Central Shanghai into two distinct areas: Pudong
(east of the river) and Puxi (west of the river). The best
known attractions of interest to visitors are in Puxi, including
the Bund, the centerpiece of tourism, (though not the physical
center of town). West of the Bund is the former International
Settlement and one of Shanghai's main shopping streets, East
Nanjing Road. South of the Bund is Old Town, a maze of narrow
lanes and landmarks of the heart of the original city of Shanghai.
West of this Old Town and hidden in the backstreets north
and south of Huaihai Road (Shanghai's premier shopping street)
is the former French Concession, with its tree-lined streets,
1930s architecture, cafes, and bars. At its western end,
in Xintiandi, is the more recently established collection
of Western-style restaurants and bars. Continuing southeast,
the way opens onto the massive shopping mall intersection
of Xujiahui. Farther south is Shanghai Stadium.
Pudong's
extremely rapid rise as a special economic zone of banks,
glass and steel skyscrapers, and upscale residential complexes
has been called miraculous. The spirit of this new area of
Shanghai is best characterized by one of its modes of transportation:
the Maglev Train. The Maglev travels at warp speed through
an area that was farmland just 15 years ago. There is no
longer a hint of its rural roots in this burgeoning commercial
and residential district of soaring towers and five star hotels.
World class museums such as Shanghai Municipal History Museum,
Shanghai Aquarium, and the Science and Technology Museum are
presided over by the lofty Oriental Pearl Tower. Pudong,
justifiably, aspires to be the Trade and Finance Center of
the Far East.
Shanghai,
the Eastern Pearl, is a welcoming and enchanting city and
a fascinating vacation destination. |